A worker cleans up the rubble of the Institute of International Agriculture’s offices in Agriculture Hall on Jan. 13, 2000 after a New Year’s Eve arson fire damaged the rooms. The fire caused more than $1 million in damage.
4 charged in 1999 arson
Investigation comes to a close after 8 years; MSU officials react
After more than eight years of investigation, police and MSU officials announced Tuesday the arrests of four suspects in connection with the 1999 arson of Agriculture Hall.
Detroit residents Frank Brian Ambrose, 33, Aren Bernard Burthwick, 27, and Stephanie Lynne Fultz, 27, and Cincinnati resident Marie Jeanette Mason, 46, each face four counts of conspiracy to commit arson, aggravated arson and arson in connection with the Agriculture Hall incident and a Jan. 1, 2000, arson of commercial logging equipment near Mesick, Mich.
The incident at Agriculture Hall caused more than $1 million in damage.
If convicted, the charges against each member of the group carry a minimum penalty of five years and a maximum penalty of 40 years in prison.
Officials from MSU police, the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Western District of Michigan and the FBI were involved in the investigation.
“We certainly hope we’ve sent the message to these folks that time will not deter us,” said Andrew Arena, the FBI special agent in charge of the case.
The indictment states that all four suspects helped plan the arson of Agriculture Hall and that Mason and Ambrose executed it. It also states that all four suspects carried out the Mesick arson.
MSU police Chief Jim Dunlap said officers conducted the investigation across 10 states in search of suspects.
“We’ve been working on it nearly every day for the past eight years,” Dunlap said.
None of the suspects have any prior university affiliation, and none have any prior arrests, Dunlap said.
The arson targeted the Agriculture Biotechnology Support Project, or ABSP, a program that researches the use of genetically modified plants for use in Africa and other developing parts of the world, MSU President Lou Anna K. Simon said.
Shortly after the arson, an environmental group known as Earth Liberation Front took responsibility for the fire. The group is considered a threat by law enforcement officials because of its past involvement in acts of ecoterrorism.
The fire was started in the office of the ABSP director Catherine Ives and caused damage to the third and fourth floors of the northeast wing of Agriculture Hall.
Following the arson, the ABSP offices and some neighboring offices were relocated while repairs were made. It took about a year for the damages to be completely repaired, Dunlap said.
The arson caused more than $1 million in damage to equipment and facilities, but Simon said the real damage was done to the educational climate for university researchers.
“It was more than the destruction of property, it was an assault on the core value of free and open inquiry at a research university,” Simon said.
Eric Crawford, a professor in the Department of Agricultural, Food and Resource Economics, had an office on the second floor of Agriculture Hall during the arson.
Luckily, Crawford said, fellow professor David Schweikhardt was in his office and discovered the fire before it grew larger.
“I’m guessing that whoever set the fire wasn’t planning on having anybody around,” Crawford said.
“Had he not noticed the fire when he left, it could have burned the whole building.”
Crawford said the fire, which forced about 30 people to move out of their damaged offices, disrupted the work of everyone in that part of the building.
“It was a major disaster that affected units in our department as well as the Institute of International Agriculture,” he said.
The 1999 attack on Agriculture Hall was not the first time arsonists have targeted a university building.
In 1992, offices in Anthony Hall and research facilities on south campus were firebombed, resulting in another $1.2 million loss. The Animal Liberation Front claimed responsibility.
Published on Tuesday, March 11, 2008






Comments
Circus Anyone?
03/11/08 @ 4:39pm
Are these the same nutjobs writing into the SNs everyday about how circuses are bad?
This makes them a little less credible.
AM
03/11/08 @ 5:50pm
Now what I find ironic is they destroyed years of work for Karen Chou. It was her research to try and find alternatives to animal testing that they completely destroyed. While I don’t find it hilarious Karen Chou lost a lot of her work. I find it HILARIOUS that the ALF helped destroy the work of someone basically on their side. Ooooh irony. :-)
Jason Van Dyke
03/11/08 @ 7:36pm
Exactly the same people. They are probably not responding to this because they are too busy preparing a legal defense for their “freedom fighters.” I think I am going to eat a big steak tonight in their honor.
And I am surprised there are not MORE charged. There is federal statutory authority to charge these people with “Animal Enterprise Terrorism.” I did a research report on this law, which has existed for years, back when I was in law school. The law is 18 USC 43 and it has existed since 1992 and was updated with bi-partisan legislation in late 2006. Surprisingly, very few people have ever been prosecuted under the act.
Jason Van Dyke
03/11/08 @ 11:44pm
If anyone wants to read my commentary on why I think that there should be additional charges (specifically, terrorism charges) in this case, feel free to read my commentary here
or here
Both are the same commentary. The second link is my personal blog, and I welcome all comments, including opposing views, so long as they are civil and on-topic.
Tom Payne
03/12/08 @ 10:22am
This is good news.
Rob
03/12/08 @ 12:08pm
I agree with all of these comments. If you don’t like the system, change it. Don’t go fire-bombing buildings and expect to get sympathy….or more importantly, results.
Neato
03/12/08 @ 12:39pm
I think its a bit ironic Jason Van Dyke is asking for stiffer charges for the indicted. His claim to legitimacy as a man of the law is smashed to pieces by the fact he was banned from MSU after MSU cops found a gun in his rooms along with a copy of the Turner Diaries (which glorifies race war and hanging of blacks from L.A. lamp posts).
ESTO
03/12/08 @ 1:16pm
I remember this crime since we had an oddball neighbor who was questioned about it by the FBI. She had about 10 cats and was an “animal rights” extremist. Actually it was not only Karen Chou who lost her work. There was another professor (whose name I have forgotten) who was close to retirement and whose life’s work was this project, destroyed by the fire. At the time it was a huge event on campus. If some students or others (staff, etc.) had been in the building they might have perished: it was sheer good fortune that nobody died. The destruction of the research is a tragedy. The elderly professor decided to retire since his 20+ year project was utterly destroyed. The perpetrators should be charged as well with attempted murder, and there should be no sympathy (“that was so long ago, they were young and foolish”) for their terrorist actions.
Justice?
03/12/08 @ 3:24pm
I’ve noticed that there’s a tendency, when people speak critically about the use of “terrorism” legislation and rhetoric to chill dissent, to act as if this is something that rose from the ashes of 9/11. As if the political opportunism we’re seeing now can only be explained as some kind of outgrowth of that tragedy. That’s true, in some ways, in that 9/11 has been exploited by politicians and corporations to push their political agenda. But that political opportunism was taking place long before 2001.
Yesterdays news about the arrests for a 1999 arson at the University of Michigan is a good example of that. The FBI and law enforcement held a press conference yesterday trumpeting that “domestic terrorists” have been indicted. But that rhetoric, that PR tactic, was in use back in 2000, right after the arson.
CBS News ran a two-part series in early 2000 called “Green Terror.” The opening of the CBS piece called the MSU arson “sabotage,” then the tone shifts to labeling it “terrorism”:
A terrorist group claimed it set the fire specifically to stop the work of those who study genetically modified food.
“I lost basically my entire professional life,” says Ives. “I lost every paper I ever wrote that analyzed the benefits and risks of this technology.”
CBS went on to report:
Now, federal investigators say the violent, radical green movement has a new mission. “It seems to me as if anybody who’s engaged in genetic research is potentially a target” says Stephen Peifer. Peifer, a federal prosecutor in Oregon, is presenting evidence against the ELF to a federal grand jury. He believes that “Sooner or later there will be human injury, or perhaps loss of life if this continues.”
This was 8 years ago. And in that time, the Earth Liberation Front, even the most extreme and potentially dangerous acts of sabotage committed by that group, has not lived up to that expectation. Not one person has been harmed. I think that’s important to remember as we see the words “terrorism” and “violence” batted around in soundbites.
As an aside, this is the same Stephen Peifer who was the Assistant US Attorney in the “Operation Backfire case,” a string of ELF actions in the Northwest. During a “terrorism enhancement hearing” for those cases, you might remember, Peifer told the court, “This is not a political prosecution.” Really? It’s been 8 years. And in that time, terrorists have flown planes into buildings. Murdered innocent people. Sent anthrax in the mail. Created “dirty bomb” plots. Distributed video communiques vowing more attacks on innocent people. And still, the government has escalated sabotage in the name of the environment to the level of “number one domestic terrorism threat.”
Perhaps the researchers destroying the enviroment and torturing animals should be investigated and brought to justice in place of these individuals?
Class of '99
03/12/08 @ 4:12pm
Justice, I think that confusing MSU with U of M should be considered an act of terrorism. I can’t imagine anything worse than that. Congrats and good luck getting anyone to take your comments seriously with that kind of screw up on this site.
Matthew Harrison
03/12/08 @ 6:02pm
LOL
There were a number of “environmental” related arsons throughout the Traverse City region in 1999. I know this since my parents moved to a backwater town up there named Suttons Bay while this was going on.
Because we were new in town, the yokels accused me of being responsible. Everytime I visited, the local police would want to question me. I even had my own wanted poster up at the local station for awhile. I offered to buy it, but they weren’t amused.
I am still amazed by the ammount of stupid gossip that goes on in that town. I’ve hardly talked to anyone there yet so many rumors have been started.
Jason Van Dyke
03/12/08 @ 7:24pm
Justice – I used the proper name of the legislation and the proper legal definition of a terrorist in my post. I don’t see why there is a problem with calling people terrorists when, under the law, they very clearly are.
The federal crime that was created by the Animal Enterprise Protection Act of 1992 was defined as “Animal Enterprise Terrorism.” Those are not my words – they are the words of the statute. The revision of the statute (inapplicable here for ex post facto clause reasons) did not change the name or substantive nature of the crime, although it did increase the penalties substantially in what was bi-partisan legislation. I posted links to the text of both laws on my blog and you are certainly free to read for yourself what the law says. The fact of the matter is that there is a credible legal argument to be made for the fact that those charged committed an act of terrorism, and therefore, are terrorists.
Perhaps someone on the left can explain to me exactly why we should ignore the laws that are on the books and refrain not only from prosecuting these individuals as terrorists, but even from referring to them as terrorists.
As for Neato’s comments about me, perhaps he would look less like a coward if he posted using his real name.
eh
03/12/08 @ 7:48pm
stop trying to plug your blog douche, no one cares.
John
03/12/08 @ 11:34pm
Someone on the left? Someone on the right can also see that the animal enterprise terrorism act is unconstitutional. Whether you agree with the people involved in the fire or think they are nutjobs, the animal enterprise terrorism act is still unconstitutional. Right or left, that’s the way it is.
Andrew Banyai
03/13/08 @ 9:20am
ELF, using loyalties and trust gained on the inside, you snuck in in the middle of the night to start a fire in a university building because professors were conducting research you thought you probably wouldn’t approve of.
You have put me in the disgusting position of wholeheartedly agreeing with the likes of Jason Van Dyke and Lou Anna K. Simon. Bravo.
But as to the four people who have been charged here, has anyone else noticed that it took the government nine years to bring charges? What kind of evidence do you think they really have here? Let’s all try and keep in mind that these four are and should be presumed innocent unless and until the government proves otherwise beyond any reasonable doubt. No doubt they wanted heads to roll for this and it’s entirely possible that they were getting desperate.
We shall see.